4. . . . Nazareth

Ch 4:16-30

He (Jesus) came to Nazareth where he had been brought up.  He entered into the synagogue as was the custom on the day of the Sabbath and he stood up to read.  A roll of the prophet Isaiah was handed to him.  He opened the roll and found the place where it has been written “The Spirit of the Lord is upon me and he anointed me to evangelize the poor.  He has sent me to proclaim release to captives and sight to the blind, to release those who have been crushed (oppressed) and to proclaim a year which is acceptable to the Lord.” On closing the roll and returning it to the attendant he sat down.  All the eyes in the synagogue were upon him.  He began to say to them.  "Today this Scripture has been fulfilled in your hearing." All bore witness to him and marvelled at the gracious words coming out of him. They said.  "Is this man not the son of

Joseph?"  He said to them "To be sure you will say this parable to me "Physician heal yourself.  We have heard what has happened in Capernaum.  Do the same here in your native place."  He said "Truly I tell you that no prophet is acceptable in his native place.  In truth in the days of Elias there were many widows when there was a drought over  the land for three and half years and there was a great famine.  But Elias was not sent to them but to Sarepta of Sidon who was a widow. Also there were many lepers in Israel during the time of Elisha the prophet.  But not one of them were cleansed except for Naaman the Syrian."  On hearing these things everyone in the synagogue was filled with anger and rising up they cast him out of the city.  They then led him to the brow of the hill on which their city was built so as to throw him down.  But he went away, passing through the midst of them.

 

This must have been a dramatic scene. It was like the explosion of an underlying tension. Why did Jesus broach the subject of inclusion and why does Luke report on the incident?   Again one hears Luke addressing Theophilus the Gentile.  Through recalling the incident Luke reminds his reader that even before the time of Jesus an outreach into the wider world was being made by God through his prophets.  Jesus  was conscious of this and pointed it out to his fellows in Nazareth.  Obviously they were not happy about it.  There is the presentation of a theme of tension which existed (and exists!) amongst those of a Jewish or time-based background.  They have found it difficult to accept that God can choose outsiders.  The attempt to deal with this tension is central to the development of Luke's theology.  It was a major factor to be dealt with in the life of the early church for example in pressure for all converts to be circumcised.   C/f Reality Search  it is central to the structure of Luke's book of Acts.

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